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Helen Smathers
Helen Smathers

WITH CLUES FROM THE NEWS

New York Times, Sunday, March 28, 1943

43-Across : German inventor of needle gun (1787-1867).

Author:
Helen Smathers
Editor:
Margaret Farrar
Rows: 23, Columns: 23, Words: 168, Blocks: 84, Avg Word Len: 5.30, Missing: { J Q X Z }, Scrabble score: 661 (avg 1.49)
Open Squares: 144, Cheaters: 4, FITB: 4, XRef: 0, Words that never appeared in a previous NYT crossword: 118
Helen Smathers has 13 known pre-Shortz puzzles in our database.
1
M
2
C
3
A
4
F
5
E
6
E
7
I
8
S
9
B
10
A
11
B
12
R
13
A
14
G
15
A
16
S
17
H
18
A
19
R
20
I
21
A
R
D
E
N
T
22
N
O
O
N
23
R
E
F
E
R
24
L
U
R
I
D
25
R
A
D
I
S
H
26
T
U
R
K
27
I
S
L
A
M
28
A
R
G
O
L
29
E
G
I
S
30
E
31
M
E
R
G
E
32
D
O
O
R
S
33
C
L
O
S
E
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S
A
35
I
L
O
R
36
U
R
37
U
G
U
A
Y
38
E
K
E
39
P
40
H
A
L
A
R
O
P
41
E
42
S
T
I
N
T
43
D
R
E
Y
44
S
45
E
46
R
O
B
47
N
E
R
O
L
48
I
49
E
N
D
50
F
O
R
D
51
E
N
52
T
53
I
B
A
54
D
55
D
E
L
A
N
56
O
57
G
E
58
N
I
U
S
59
S
A
V
O
60
E
B
B
E
61
D
62
D
A
T
A
R
63
Y
64
D
I
N
G
65
W
I
D
E
N
66
D
Y
A
D
I
67
C
68
T
I
P
C
A
69
T
70
B
I
L
71
L
A
B
O
N
G
72
A
L
I
73
M
E
N
T
74
R
O
75
T
76
S
A
I
S
77
G
O
A
78
C
79
O
L
U
G
O
80
G
L
81
A
D
D
E
82
R
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S
C
H
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I
S
M
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T
O
R
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T
A
I
87
L
88
Y
E
A
89
M
A
90
R
S
H
E
S
91
H
E
N
92
D
E
R
S
O
93
N
94
F
R
95
A
P
P
E
96
T
R
A
97
U
98
M
99
A
100
O
L
I
O
S
101
T
R
I
102
G
103
M
E
T
I
E
104
R
105
S
A
N
E
R
106
R
I
T
E
107
B
U
R
G
A
108
S
109
S
E
N
N
A
110
R
111
C
A
D
I
112
P
A
H
113
G
O
R
Y
114
S
T
115
Y
116
D
E
S
M
I
117
D
118
N
E
O
119
C
O
120
H
U
N
E
121
A
C
R
E
122
S
123
S
L
O
V
A
124
K
I
A
N
125
A
N
E
126
B
L
O
A
T
E
127
D
128
A
N
A
K
I
M
129
A
130
L
131
E
R
T
132
R
I
A
N
T
133
L
A
134
R
V
A
L
135
S
A
136
V
137
E
138
W
O
R
T
H
139
A
N
N
A
T
140
A
L
A
I
141
L
142
O
T
T
E
D
143
L
I
S
L
E
144
Y
E
D
D
O
145
H
A
I
N
146
E
N
N
E
A
D
147
S
N
E
E
R
148
E
S
S
E
N
149
S
I
N
G
150
D
E
A
D
L
Y
© 1943, The New York TimesNo. 59
Across
1
Director of the Waves. : MCAFEE
7
Russian log dwelling. : ISBA
11
City in Northern Portugal. : BRAGA
16
1,400-mile river flowing into Lake Chad. : SHARI
21
Fervent. : ARDENT
22
Time of day. : NOON
23
Allude. : REFER
24
Giving a ghastly light. : LURID
25
Pungent root eaten as relish. : RADISH
26
Citizen of President Inonu's country. : TURK
27
Moslem religion. : ISLAM
28
Crude tartar. : ARGOL
29
A shield. : EGIS
30
Come into view. : EMERGE
32
Portals. : DOORS
33
Ending. : CLOSE
34
Fighter on the seas. : SAILOR
36
Montevideo is its capital. : URUGUAY
38
Piece out. : EKE
39
Small shore bird. : PHALAROPE
42
Small sandpiper. : STINT
43
German inventor of needle gun (1787-1867). : DREYSE
46
Deprive of. : ROB
47
Oil from the bitter orange. : NEROLI
49
Extremity. : END
50
Famous manufacturer. : FORD
51
Suffix forming adjectives. : ENT
53
One of an Arab people. : IBAD
55
Roosevelt family name. : DELANO
57
Unusual mental power. : GENIUS
59
One of the Solomon Islands. : SAVO
60
Declined. : EBBED
62
Office of the Roman Curia. : DATARY
64
Sound of a bell. : DING
65
Expand. : WIDEN
66
Of two parts. : DYADIC
68
A boy's game. : TIPCAT
70
Blind channel leading out from a river in Australia. : BILLABONG
72
Nutriment. : ALIMENT
74
Disease of sheep. : ROT
76
Ancient capital of Lower Egypt. : SAIS
77
Portuguese district in India. : GOA
78
The flying lemur. : COLUGO
80
Happier. : GLADDER
83
A division in the church. : SCHISM
85
Jutting crag. : TOR
86
Join on at the end. : TAIL
88
Affirmative vote. : YEA
89
Pripet ___, in Poland and White Russia. : MARSHES
91
British Ambassador to Germany under Chamberlain. : HENDERSON
94
An iced mixture. : FRAPPE
96
Wound. : TRAUMA
100
Medleys. : OLIOS
101
Spruce. : TRIG
103
Profession. : METIER
105
More rational. : SANER
106
A solemn observance. : RITE
107
Bulgarian Gulf, inlet of Black Sea. : BURGAS
109
Region in Anglo-Egyptian Sudan. : SENNAR
111
Mohammedan magistrate. : CADI
112
Exclamation of disgust. : PAH
113
Murderous. : GORY
114
Filthy habitation. : STY
116
Microscopic alga: Bot. : DESMID
118
Recent: prefix. : NEO
119
Important Central and South American palm. : COHUNE
121
"___ of Diamonds"; famous speech by R. H. Conwell. : ACRES
123
One of a Nazi-dominated people. : SLOVAKIAN
125
One: Scot. : ANE
126
Made turgid. : BLOATED
128
Biblical races of giants. : ANAKIM
129
Air raid test. : ALERT
132
Laughing. : RIANT
133
Of the stage of an insect. : LARVAL
135
Except. : SAVE
138
Merit. : WORTH
139
First year's revenue of Bishops. : ANNAT
140
Mountains in Kirghiz Republic, U. S. S. R. : ALAI
141
Apportioned. : LOTTED
143
Rouget de ___, author of "Marseillaise." : LISLE
144
Former name of Tokyo. : YEDDO
145
Spare or save: Scot. : HAIN
146
Group of nine. : ENNEAD
147
Grimace of contempt. : SNEER
148
Bombed German city. : ESSEN
149
Hymn. : SING
150
Mortal. : DEADLY
Down
1
California island naval base. : MARE
2
Rugged cliff. : CRAG
3
Capital of Ethiopia. : ADDISABABA
4
King of Iraq. : FEISAL
5
Abstract being. : ENS
6
King of England (968?-1016). : ETHELRED
7
Make insertions. : INTERPOLATE
8
Ferment. : SOUR
9
Region in Nigeria. : BORGU
10
Old Dutch liquid measures. : ANKERS
11
Spanning. : BRIDGING
12
Reverberated. : RESOUNDED
13
Aboard ship. : AFLOAT
14
U. S. general in Civil War (1819-1873). : GEARY
15
Weapons. : ARMS
16
Relaxed. : SLACKED
17
U. S. Minister to New Zealand. : HURLEY
18
Jason's ship. : ARGO
19
President of Chile. : RIOS
20
Not occupied. : IDLE
31
Anchored. : MOORED
35
Man's name. : IAN
37
Indian of Shoshonean tribe. : UTE
38
Blunders. : ERRS
39
Raised with a lever. : PRIED
40
Director of the Waacs. : HOBBY
41
Raising the spirits of. : ELATING
43
American Negro reformer and diplomat (1817-1895). : DOUGLASS
44
Old sailors: colloq. : SEADOGS
45
Poison. : ENVENOM
48
Unskillfully. : INAPTLY
50
The end. : FINIS
52
British island-group in South Pacific. : TONGA
54
Variegated. : DEDAL
56
The grampus. : ORC
58
Point. : NIB
59
Related by blood. : SIB
61
Makes weaker. : DILUTES
63
Either end of a square-rigged vessel's yard. : YARDARM
65
Scrubbers. : WASHERS
67
Churchill's constant companion. : CIGAR
69
Fox. : TOD
71
Light: Scot. : LICHT
73
Humidity. : MOISTURE
75
Induced. : TEMPTED
78
Pertaining to the abdomen. : COELIAC
79
Bird: comb. form. : ORNITHO
81
American troops abroad. : AEF
82
Pillages. : RAPINES
84
Father of Esau. : ISAAC
85
Group of houses in the country. : THORP
87
Truck. : LORRY
90
Putting in bondage again. : REENSLAVING
92
Female kangaroo. : DOE
93
Cut off the edges, as a coin. : NIG
95
Roman bronze. : AES
97
Not inspired. : UNANIMATED
98
Enchantress who helped Jason. : MEDEA
99
Greek poet of Lesbos, seventh century B. C. : ARION
102
Boastful talk. : GASCONADE
104
Novel by Helen Hunt Jackson, 1885. : RAMONA
107
Algerian seaport occupied by Allies. : BONE
108
Director of the Spars. : STRATTON
110
Stood in competition. : RIVALLED
113
Author of "Inside Asia." : GUNTHER
115
Eventually. : YET
117
East Indian mail. : DAK
120
U. S. major general in European service. : HARTLE
121
Finnish islands in Gulf of Bothnia. : ALANDS
122
Words of unknown meaning in the Psalms. : SELAHS
124
Indian river, 800 miles to Bay of Bengal. : KISTNA
126
Stems of hops. : BINES
127
___ Lama at Lhasa. : DALAI
129
Pointed tools. : AWLS
130
Part of the body. : LOIN
131
Language of Scottish Highlanders. : ERSE
132
Actress, recent USO entertainer in Africa. : RAYE
134
Shower. : RAIN
136
Rationed meat. : VEAL
137
American baritone. : EDDY
142
Single. : ONE

Answer summary:
12 unique to this puzzle, 106 debuted here and reused later, 6 appeared only in pre-Shortz puzzles.

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Crosswords published prior to Nov. 21, 1993 are provided by David Steinberg and The Pre-Shortzian Puzzle Project.

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