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Anne Fox
Anne Fox

THE TREE OF LIBERTY

New York Times, Sunday, June 27, 1965

40-Down : Groundwork.

Author:
Anne Fox
Editor:
Margaret Farrar
Rows: 23, Columns: 23, Words: 174, Blocks: 90, Avg Word Len: 5.05, Missing: { Q X }, Scrabble score: 721 (avg 1.64)
Open Squares: 124, Cheaters: 4, FITB: 13, XRef: 2, Words that never appeared in a previous NYT crossword: 18 Grid has duplicate clues.
Anne Fox has 46 known pre-Shortz puzzles in our database.
1
R
2
A
3
N
4
G
5
E
6
S
7
M
8
E
9
W
10
B
11
L
12
A
13
S
14
T
15
A
16
P
17
I
18
S
19
H
20
A
G
O
R
A
21
I
I
W
I
22
T
R
I
S
T
E
23
C
O
S
T
A
24
H
A
V
O
C
25
G
N
A
T
26
H
A
D
H
I
S
27
B
R
U
T
U
S
28
W
H
29
E
N
I
N
T
30
H
E
C
O
U
R
S
E
O
F
31
S
32
P
33
A
N
34
N
O
M
35
Y
A
P
36
R
U
E
S
37
S
38
W
39
A
40
B
41
I
R
R
42
C
A
R
I
43
B
44
T
U
45
B
46
S
47
P
R
T
48
R
49
I
N
A
50
C
O
T
51
A
M
A
Z
E
52
S
53
R
O
O
54
F
55
A
M
O
56
L
D
S
57
C
H
58
O
R
E
59
E
N
E
60
S
O
U
R
61
A
M
62
A
L
F
I
63
B
L
U
N
T
L
64
Y
65
J
E
66
H
U
S
67
A
68
D
69
E
N
70
R
I
I
S
71
L
A
R
E
S
72
U
73
L
A
74
A
I
T
75
N
O
N
76
S
T
A
R
77
A
I
M
S
78
S
L
A
M
79
O
U
T
80
A
C
U
C
81
H
I
82
M
E
83
S
84
M
M
I
85
T
H
E
B
I
L
L
O
86
F
R
I
G
H
T
S
87
W
D
T
88
E
L
D
89
R
E
L
I
N
E
90
F
R
E
S
H
A
S
91
R
I
T
A
92
I
D
93
L
E
94
O
A
R
95
C
H
I
96
L
Y
N
97
D
E
L
H
I
98
A
B
L
E
99
I
G
L
U
100
R
A
Z
101
E
E
102
T
103
R
A
I
L
E
D
104
F
E
E
D
105
O
N
106
S
107
L
A
P
108
A
W
109
N
110
O
R
N
I
S
111
O
R
T
112
A
S
113
B
114
H
A
S
P
115
T
I
E
116
R
C
E
117
A
H
118
A
119
O
T
O
120
S
I
R
121
S
122
W
H
I
123
G
124
S
O
A
K
S
125
M
O
M
126
T
Y
N
127
E
128
G
O
O
129
F
130
N
A
131
B
132
P
T
E
133
A
S
T
I
134
W
135
E
H
O
L
D
136
T
137
H
E
S
E
138
T
R
U
T
139
H
S
140
R
141
O
142
B
E
R
T
M
O
R
R
I
S
143
A
M
E
N
144
A
F
145
T
146
O
147
N
148
A
H
O
R
A
149
I
N
J
U
N
S
150
R
A
N
I
151
C
O
R
F
U
152
M
O
R
Y
S
153
E
G
R
E
T
154
D
N
E
T
155
K
R
A
F
T
© 1965, The New York TimesNo. 5,810
Across
1
Gamut. : RANGE
6
Duck. : SMEW
10
Gust. : BLAST
15
Very silly. : APISH
20
Where Xanthippe shopped. : AGORA
21
Hawaiian bird. : IIWI
22
"Chanson ___." : TRISTE
23
Rib. : COSTA
24
Devastation. : HAVOC
25
Midge. : GNAT
26
Patrick Henry's warning, "Caesar ___ ... " : HADHISBRUTUS
28
Declaration words. : WHENINTHECOURSEOF
31
Arch. : SPAN
34
___ de guerre. : NOM
35
One of the Carolines. : YAP
36
Herbs of grace. : RUES
37
Mop. : SWAB
41
Kind of verb: Abbr. : IRR
42
Honduras Indian. : CARIB
44
Laundry requisites. : TUBS
47
Franklin's trade: Abbr. : PRTR
49
"But, ___ larger sense ... " : INA
50
Charpoy. : COT
51
Surprises. : AMAZES
53
Summit. : ROOF
55
One of a Latin trio. : AMO
56
Peers: Abbr. : LDS
57
Duty. : CHORE
59
Direction. : ENE
60
One kind of note. : SOUR
61
Picturesque Italian city. : AMALFI
63
In a rude manner. : BLUNTLY
65
Reckless drivers. : JEHUS
67
Arabian port. : ADEN
70
American journalist, 1849-1914. : RIIS
71
Roman home gods. : LARES
72
Small one: Suffix. : ULA
74
Small island. : AIT
75
Reverse of: Prefix. : NON
76
Part of the flag. : STAR
77
Designs. : AIMS
78
___ a homer. : SLAMOUT
80
Resin akin to elemi. : ACUCHI
82
French pronoun. : MES
84
Year for a weekend on the moon? : MMI
85
First Congress achievement. : THEBILLOFRIGHTS
87
Measure: Abbr. : WDT
88
Firstborn: Abbr. : ELD
89
Do an inside job again. : RELINE
90
___ a daisy. : FRESHAS
91
Girl's name. : RITA
92
Leading to nothing. : IDLE
94
Crew member. : OAR
95
Greek letter. : CHI
96
Waterfall: Scot. : LYN
97
New ___. : DELHI
98
Talented. : ABLE
99
Dwelling of a sort. : IGLU
100
Prune, in a way. : RAZEE
102
Followed. : TRAILED
104
Get support from. : FEEDON
106
Directly: Colloq. : SLAP
108
See 131 Down. : AWN
110
Avifauna. : ORNIS
111
Leaving. : ORT
112
Mineral fiber: Abbr. : ASB
114
Latch. : HASP
115
Canonical hour. : TIERCE
117
Triumphant exclamation. : AHA
119
Siouan. : OTO
120
Gentlemen. : SIRS
122
Taylor, for one. : WHIG
124
Permeates. : SOAKS
125
Family member. : MOM
126
Newcastle-on-___. : TYNE
128
Make a ___. : GOOF
130
Apprehend. : NAB
132
Army rank: Abbr. : PTE
133
___ spumante. : ASTI
134
Declaration words. : WEHOLDTHESETRUTHS
140
Pennsylvania Signer. : ROBERTMORRIS
143
Last word of the Bible. : AMEN
144
Stream of song. : AFTON
148
Now, in Spain. : AHORA
149
Redskins. : INJUNS
150
Indian princess. : RANI
151
Ionian island. : CORFU
152
Whiffenpoofs' rendezvous. : MORYS
153
Plume. : EGRET
154
Seine for plankton. : DNET
155
Strong paper. : KRAFT
Down
1
Cheer. : RAH
2
Turkish title. : AGA
3
Calendar abbreviation. : NOV
4
Cultivated. : GROWN
5
Everybody. : EACH
6
Lady of 61 Across. : SIGNORA
7
Depreciate. : MINIMIZE
8
Welsh man's name. : EWAN
9
Jocular. : WITTY
10
Bric-a-___. : BRAC
11
Italian resort. : LIDO
12
Assyrian deity. : ASHUR
13
Turmoil. : STIRUP
14
Piece of mosaic. : TESSERA
15
Height: Prefix. : ACRO
16
Ottomans. : POUFS
17
Suffix with left or right. : IST
18
Man's nickname. : STU
19
Contains. : HAS
22
American birthright. : THEPURSUITOFHAPPINESS
27
Temporary ring holder. : BESTMAN
29
Dentin. : ENAMEL
30
Sailor. : HAT
31
Thus: Lat. : SIC
32
Words on a historic bell. : PROCLAIMLIBERTY
33
South Carolina Signer. : ARTHURMIDDLETON
38
Connecticut Signer. : WILLIAMWILLIAMS
39
Words from Emerson "Hymn." : ANDFIREDTHESHOT
40
Groundwork. : BASIS
42
Drags (off). : CARTS
43
Pennsylvania Signer. : BENJAMINRUSH
45
Plug. : BOOST
46
5 centimes. : SOU
48
Gypsy. : ROM
52
Note. : SEE
54
New York Signer. : FRANCISLEWIS
58
Numbers. : ONES
62
Craft. : ART
63
Reproach. : BLAME
64
Christmas symbol. : YULELOG
66
Cart. : HAUL
68
Unhealthily pale. : DOUGHY
69
Delight. : ENCHANT
73
Type of consonant. : LABIAL
76
Family member. : SIS
78
Pronoun. : SHE
79
Bravo! : OLE
80
"Come as you ___." : ARE
81
Elevations: Abbr. : HTS
83
Serious. : STAID
85
Italian number. : TRE
86
Crimp. : FRIZ
91
Check. : REIN
93
Lived. : LED
95
Coarse fabric. : CRASH
97
Challenges. : DARES
98
On the move. : AFOOT
99
Visible. : INSIGHT
101
Swallow. : EAT
103
Polaris. : ROCKET
105
Initials in the news. : OAS
107
Rule. : LAW
109
Synthetic rubber. : NEOPRENE
113
Range horse. : BROOMIE
116
Biological assay quantity. : RATUNIT
118
Pierrot, for one. : AMI
121
Parting words. : SOLONG
123
Highway sign. : GAS
127
Room for jugs, linens, etc. : EWERY
129
A President's son, for short. : FDRJR
131
Plant bristles. : BEARD
133
"___ me, give me liberty ... " : ASFOR
135
Days. : ERAS
136
Partner of tried. : TRUE
137
Dash. : HINT
138
Sleuth, govt. style. : TMAN
139
Saddle horse. : HACK
140
Butt. : RAM
141
Cry of surprise. : OHO
142
Manhattan, for one: Abbr. : BOR
145
Refrain syllable. : TRA
146
Down from. : OFF
147
Seed. : NUT

Answer summary:
12 unique to this puzzle, 6 debuted here and reused later, 13 appeared only in pre-Shortz puzzles.

Found bugs or have suggestions? Please let us know.

Crosswords published prior to Nov. 21, 1993 are provided by David Steinberg and The Pre-Shortzian Puzzle Project.

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