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Harriot T. Cooke
Harriot T. Cooke

WITH CLUES FROM THE NEWS

New York Times, Sunday, April 8, 1945

55-Across : Where oilfields were first bombed by USAAF.

Author:
Harriot T. Cooke
Editor:
Margaret Farrar
Rows: 23, Columns: 23, Words: 170, Blocks: 82, Avg Word Len: 5.26, Missing: { K Q X }, Scrabble score: 653 (avg 1.46)
Open Squares: 157, Cheaters: 4, FITB: 6, XRef: 0, Words that never appeared in a previous NYT crossword: 74
Harriot T. Cooke has 10 known pre-Shortz puzzles in our database.
David Steinberg notes:

Original 42-Across clue had acute accent over first "e" in "Liège"; corrected it to grave.

1
A
2
A
3
C
4
H
5
E
6
N
7
M
8
O
9
R
10
A
11
L
12
I
13
Z
14
E
15
A
16
S
17
C
18
E
19
N
20
T
21
C
E
R
I
D
E
22
S
23
A
V
O
C
A
D
O
S
24
C
O
R
R
E
A
25
E
G
O
T
I
S
T
26
J
U
N
C
T
I
O
N
27
T
R
U
M
A
N
28
R
E
A
C
T
O
R
29
S
30
L
E
O
31
O
L
E
32
O
33
A
D
I
T
S
34
R
A
T
H
35
O
I
36
M
E
37
M
38
I
39
O
S
L
40
O
41
I
N
E
E
42
A
N
S
43
B
44
A
N
D
A
45
S
P
A
46
N
G
47
M
A
48
S
T
E
R
Y
49
V
O
S
G
E
S
50
C
A
S
E
Y
51
S
T
A
Y
52
M
53
A
54
Z
E
R
S
55
R
O
56
M
A
N
I
A
57
S
T
E
W
58
A
59
B
60
E
61
A
M
E
N
T
62
E
N
E
M
Y
63
R
64
A
T
E
S
65
I
R
E
S
66
C
E
R
E
67
A
68
M
A
S
S
69
E
S
S
E
D
70
B
L
O
A
T
71
E
R
O
T
72
I
C
A
L
73
O
74
C
75
U
L
I
S
T
76
G
A
L
A
T
I
77
D
I
78
I
O
U
S
79
S
P
I
N
A
G
E
80
S
E
R
S
81
I
V
82
O
C
83
E
A
N
S
84
F
O
O
L
I
S
H
85
O
P
E
R
E
86
T
T
A
87
N
A
N
N
A
88
P
I
T
T
I
89
T
90
O
P
A
Z
91
R
O
U
T
92
I
N
N
S
93
G
A
F
S
A
94
P
95
I
E
C
E
96
E
V
A
D
E
97
A
S
A
98
C
A
P
E
99
M
100
E
A
N
D
E
R
101
H
E
E
D
E
D
102
N
A
Z
I
103
S
I
A
S
I
104
L
A
105
P
E
L
S
106
B
107
E
108
N
A
R
E
S
109
C
A
R
T
A
110
O
T
A
R
Y
111
A
112
A
113
M
114
O
M
E
R
115
S
T
116
O
A
117
N
U
118
A
T
E
N
119
A
D
R
A
120
A
P
A
C
121
E
122
S
A
L
123
A
124
R
125
A
T
126
S
I
127
M
128
O
L
E
O
N
129
S
I
R
O
P
130
S
131
R
E
L
132
E
A
S
E
133
S
134
C
A
T
A
N
I
A
135
T
R
E
N
I
E
136
E
N
E
R
G
I
E
S
137
S
T
O
N
I
N
G
138
S
E
R
A
C
S
139
D
E
C
R
E
A
S
E
140
S
E
D
A
T
E
© 1945, The New York TimesNo. 165
Across
1
Rubble city on Western Front. : AACHEN
7
Interpret in an ethical sense. : MORALIZE
15
Mounting. : ASCENT
21
Simple lipides. : CERIDES
23
Tropical fruit. : AVOCADOS
24
Australian shrub. : CORREA
25
Self-centered person. : EGOTIST
26
Point of union. : JUNCTION
27
President of the Senate. : TRUMAN
28
Responders. : REACTORS
30
Pope. : LEO
31
Rationed food. : OLEO
33
Mine passages. : ADITS
34
Chariot used to carry statue of a god. : RATH
35
Alas: Rare. : OIME
37
Musical syllable. : MI
39
European capital, changed its name, 1925. : OSLO
41
Poison used on weapons. : INEE
42
Commune in Liège Province, Belgium. : ANS
43
Islands in Molucca Archipelago. : BANDA
45
Straight, directly: Colloq. : SPANG
47
Ascendancy. : MASTERY
49
Mountains crossed by 7th Army. : VOSGES
50
Australian Governor of Bengal. : CASEY
51
Sojourn. : STAY
52
Large wooden drinking bowls. : MAZERS
55
Where oilfields were first bombed by USAAF. : ROMANIA
57
Irish ___. : STEW
58
"Father of the Republican party," nickname. : ABE
61
Catkin. : AMENT
62
Military opponents. : ENEMY
63
Relative grades. : RATES
65
Rouses the temper. : IRES
66
Area at base of bird's beak: Zool. : CERE
67
Increase by degrees. : AMASS
69
Two-wheeled chariot of Gaul. : ESSED
70
Swell up with vanity. : BLOAT
71
Of a sensual nature. : EROTICAL
73
Spectacles fitter. : OCULIST
76
Rumanian city on the Danube. : GALATI
77
___ Vernon, Scott heroine. : DI
78
Promissory notes. : IOUS
79
Leafy vegetable: Var. : SPINAGE
80
Former Italian titles. : SERS
81
Roman numeral. : IV
82
Atlantic, Pacific, Indian, Arctic and Antarctic. : OCEANS
84
Unintelligent. : FOOLISH
85
What "Oklahoma" is. : OPERETTA
87
Wife of Balder. : NANNA
88
Famous Italian palace. : PITTI
89
Brown color. : TOPAZ
91
Complete defeat. : ROUT
92
___ of Chancery, London. : INNS
93
Oasis in Tunisia. : GAFSA
94
Firearm. : PIECE
96
Shirk. : EVADE
97
Name meaning healer. : ASA
98
___ Town, South African city. : CAPE
99
Winding river in Phrygia. : MEANDER
101
Paid attention to. : HEEDED
102
Political party. : NAZI
103
Island in Sulu Archipelago, P. I. : SIASI
104
Revers. : LAPELS
106
Scene of life and teachings of Gautama Buddha. : BENARES
109
Magna ___. : CARTA
110
Eared seal. : OTARY
111
Dutch measure. : AAM
114
St. ___, Pas de Calais city. : OMER
115
Portico. : STOA
117
Greek letter. : NU
118
Symbol of an Egyptian religion. : ATEN
119
Spanish seaport across from Oran. : ADRA
120
Rapidly. : APACE
122
Dining hall. : SALA
124
Freshman at V. M. I. : RAT
126
Dollar. : SIMOLEON
129
Sweet liquids: Fr. : SIROPS
131
Permits to publish at a specified time. : RELEASES
134
City N. of Syracuse. : CATANIA
135
Tube for depositing concrete under water. : TRENIE
136
Potential forces. : ENERGIES
137
Lapidation. : STONING
138
Pinnacles of ice. : SERACS
139
Grow smaller. : DECREASE
140
Dignified. : SEDATE
Down
1
City N. E. of Naples. : ACERRA
2
"The Isles of Greece"—Byron. : AEGEAN
3
Dwellers along the Drava. : CROATS
4
Impediment. : HITCH
5
Revise. : EDIT
6
Of an island: Prefix. : NESO
7
Joppolo's title. : MAJ
8
Seed. : OVULE
9
Rain spout: Scot. : RONE
10
Go with. : ACCOMPANY
11
Buddhist column. : LAT
12
One's own: Comb. form. : IDIO
13
Science treating of animals. : ZOOLOGY
14
Old English domestic slaves. : ESNES
15
Behave. : ACT
16
Marsh bird. : SORA
17
Lack of refinement. : CRUDITY
18
Heraldic fur. : ERMINE
19
Less disorderly. : NEATER
20
Bitter yellow herb: Var. : TANSEY
22
Having great resources. : STRONG
29
Starry. : SIDEREAL
32
American landscape gardener and writer. : OLMSTED
36
Members of a secret society. : MASONS
38
Rumanian city, called Jassy by Germans. : IASI
40
Contriver of sham "Popish Plot." : OATES
43
Carbon diamond. : BORT
44
Kiang. : ASS
45
Spot, stain: Scot. : SCAM
46
Myopic. : NEARSIGHTED
48
Cut kerfs. : SAW
49
Natives of famous Italian city. : VENETIANS
52
Region which includes part of Yugoslavia and Bulgaria. : MACEDONIA
53
Sponsors of Chapultepec Conference. : AMERICANS
54
Enemy plane. : ZERO
56
Where great oilfields lie. : MESOPOTAMIA
57
Nickname of Secretary of State. : STET
58
Copper town in Venezuela. : AROA
59
Consummate bliss. : BEATITUDE
60
Remained torpid during summer. : ESTIVATED
64
Hartebeest. : ASSE
65
Does a bad turn. : ILLSERVES
67
Roman hair ornament. : ACUS
68
Festival: Comb. form. : MAS
69
Leftist Greek Army. : ELAS
70
Make the cry of an elephant. : BARR
72
One of the Hebrides. : IONA
74
Like eyelashes: Comb. form. : CILI
75
Etruscan Juno. : UNI
76
Archaic Semitic dialect. : GEEZ
79
Boozers. : SOTS
80
What Karlsbad is. : SPA
83
Central Sicilian city. : ENNA
84
Transverse flute. : FIFE
85
Deals on the Stock Market. : OPERATES
86
Natterjack. : TOAD
88
Partisans of the Vatican; used disparagingly. : PAPISTS
90
Large spotted cat. : OCELOT
93
Looks steadily. : GAZES
94
Feeding place for cattle. : PASTURAGE
95
Cetacea. : INIA
96
Wriggly. : EELY
98
Jeep. : CAR
100
Gain by work. : EARN
101
Pronoun. : HER
102
Stupor induced by drugs. : NARCONA
103
Triangle. : SCALENE
105
Hysteria caused by rumors. : PANICS
106
Crows. : BOASTS
107
What Churchill intends to preserve. : EMPIRE
108
Easier of access. : NEARER
111
Glandular disease. : ADENIA
112
Begone!—Shakespeare. : AROINT
113
Control. : MANAGE
116
Rowed. : OARED
118
Monkshood plants: Var. : ATEES
119
Islands near Turku. : ALAND
121
Heroic. : EPIC
123
Mr. Templeton. : ALEC
125
A theatre of war. : ASIA
127
Tangles. : MATS
128
Indian. : OTOE
130
Their: Fr. : SES
132
Be mistaken. : ERR
133
Compass point. : SSE

Answer summary:
10 unique to this puzzle, 64 debuted here and reused later, 12 appeared only in pre-Shortz puzzles.

Found bugs or have suggestions? Please let us know.

Crosswords published prior to Nov. 21, 1993 are provided by David Steinberg and The Pre-Shortzian Puzzle Project.

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