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Bert H. Kruse
Bert H. Kruse

New York Times, Saturday, November 20, 1976

45-Across : Old English tax

Author:
Bert H. Kruse
Editor:
Will Weng
Rows: 15, Columns: 15, Words: 78, Blocks: 38, Avg Word Len: 4.79, Missing: { F J Q X }, Scrabble score: 292 (avg 1.56)
Open Squares: 69, Cheaters: 0, FITB: 4, XRef: 0, Words that never appeared in a previous NYT crossword: 7
Bert H. Kruse has 63 known pre-Shortz puzzles in our database.
1
B
2
E
3
L
4
L
5
A
6
L
7
A
8
C
9
K
10
G
11
I
12
D
13
E
14
A
R
O
A
15
L
E
T
O
N
16
A
D
E
N
17
B
A
U
D
18
E
L
A
I
R
E
19
M
E
A
D
20
A
S
P
E
C
T
S
21
N
A
22
T
I
O
N
S
23
H
I
T
24
E
D
E
N
25
S
26
H
27
A
28
L
O
M
29
H
I
S
S
30
R
31
A
32
H
33
P
O
S
E
34
E
35
M
I
L
36
T
37
H
O
S
E
38
L
A
P
A
39
Z
40
O
W
L
41
S
U
G
A
R
42
A
R
E
N
A
43
N
A
E
44
S
45
G
E
L
D
46
T
E
N
47
D
48
U
T
Y
49
A
50
Z
O
R
E
S
51
G
I
N
A
52
B
L
E
53
Z
54
W
55
I
N
G
L
I
56
A
L
L
57
E
58
G
59
E
60
D
61
O
H
N
O
62
A
G
63
G
R
E
S
S
I
V
E
64
L
O
A
M
65
I
N
E
R
T
66
A
G
E
E
67
A
S
S
E
68
D
E
M
E
S
69
U
S
S
R
© 1976, The New York TimesNo. 9,961
Across
1
Adano's need : BELL
5
Word of woe : ALACK
10
Nobel author of 1947 : GIDE
14
Venezuelan town : AROA
15
Pretend : LETON
16
Arabian gulf : ADEN
17
Author of "Flowers of Evil" : BAUDELAIRE
19
U.S. anthropologist : MEAD
20
Phases : ASPECTS
21
France and Spain, e.g. : NATIONS
23
Single or double, e.g. : HIT
24
Early garden : EDEN
25
Peaceful greeting : SHALOM
29
Greet a stage villain : HISS
30
Stadium sound : RAH
33
Work for an artist : POSE
34
Ludwig : EMIL
36
Pronoun : THOSE
38
Highest capital of the Americas : LAPAZ
40
Symbol of wisdom : OWL
41
Maple variety : SUGAR
42
Sports center : ARENA
43
Scottish negatives : NAES
45
Old English tax : GELD
46
Scholar's due time : TEN
47
Obligation : DUTY
49
Atlantic islands : AZORES
51
Lollobrigida : GINA
52
French wheat : BLE
53
Swiss religious reformer : ZWINGLI
56
Asserted : ALLEGED
61
Words of dismay : OHNO
62
Pushy : AGGRESSIVE
64
Soil : LOAM
65
Like some gases : INERT
66
U.S. author : AGEE
67
African fox : ASSE
68
Greek communes : DEMES
69
Neighbor of Pol. : USSR
Down
1
Rum cake : BABA
2
Times : ERAS
3
French wolf : LOUP
4
Do pier work : LADE
5
Category for a sports great : ALLTIME
6
"It's the ___ I can do" : LEAST
7
P.I. native : ATI
8
French dramatist : CORNEILLE
9
Prepares dough : KNEADS
10
Waif : GAMIN
11
Concept: Prefix : IDEO
12
Acheson : DEAN
13
Winds up : ENDS
18
Resound : ECHO
22
Lab activities : TESTS
25
Chair part : SPLAT
26
British statesman : HOARE
27
Poplar : ASPEN
28
Spare : LEAN
29
Road, for short : HIWAY
30
Pilot's word : ROGER
31
Make ___ (vend) : ASALE
32
Throngs : HERDS
35
French essayist : MONTAIGNE
37
French novelist : HUGO
39
Voltaire novel : ZADIG
44
Early helmets : SALLETS
48
Not placed, as carpeting : UNLAID
50
Oriental cymbals : ZELS
51
Dwarf : GNOME
52
Vermont city : BARRE
53
"J'Accuse" author : ZOLA
54
"___ on first?" : WHOS
55
___ much as : INAS
57
Isaac's son : ESAU
58
Light carriages : GIGS
59
Holiday times : EVES
60
Venison source : DEER
63
Ring stone : GEM

Answer summary:
5 unique to this puzzle, 2 debuted here and reused later, 8 appeared only in pre-Shortz puzzles.

Found bugs or have suggestions? Please let us know.

Crosswords published prior to Nov. 21, 1993 are provided by David Steinberg and The Pre-Shortzian Puzzle Project.

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